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Russia Moscow
Year
2024
Volume
34
Issue
1
Pages
80-90
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Section Mathematics
Title Measures of stability and instability of the differential system zero solution and their dependence on the initial moment
Author(-s) Sergeev I.N.a
Affiliations Lomonosov Moscow State Universitya
Abstract The recently introduced concepts of stability measures and instability measures of different types are studied: Lyapunov, Perron or upper-limit. These concepts allow a natural probabilistic interpretation, which shows the dependence of specific properties of solutions of a differential system, starting close to its zero solution, on arbitrarily small perturbations of the initial values of the Cauchy problem with a fixed initial moment. The work examines precisely the dependence of these measures on the initial moment. It has been proved that this dependence is completely absent for one-dimensional and autonomous systems, as well as for many types of stability or instability of linear systems. Moreover, it has been proved that the extreme values of the measures of stability or instability themselves are always invariant with respect to the choice of the initial moment. Finally, an example of a system is given for which this dependence, on the contrary, manifests itself to the maximum possible extent.
Keywords differential system, Lyapunov stability, Perron stability, upper-limit stability, measure of stability, initial moment
UDC 517.925.51
MSC 93D05
DOI 10.35634/vm240106
Received 25 December 2023
Language Russian
Citation Sergeev I.N. Measures of stability and instability of the differential system zero solution and their dependence on the initial moment, Vestnik Udmurtskogo Universiteta. Matematika. Mekhanika. Komp'yuternye Nauki, 2024, vol. 34, issue 1, pp. 80-90.
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